Search results for "SYNAPTIC INPUT ORGANIZATION"

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Food Intake Adaptation to Dietary Fat Involves PSA-Dependent Rewiring of the Arcuate Melanocortin System in Mice

2012

International audience; Hormones such as leptin and ghrelin can rapidly rewire hypothalamic feeding circuits when injected into rodent brains. These experimental manipulations suggest that the hypothalamus might reorganize continually in adulthood to integrate the metabolic status of the whole body. In this study, we examined whether hypothalamic plasticity occurs in naive animals according to their nutritional conditions. For this purpose, we fed mice with a short-term high-fat diet (HFD) and assessed brain remodeling through its molecular and functional signature. We found that HFD for 3 d rewired the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus, increasing the anorexigenic tone due to activated pro-opio…

MaleMESH: Signal TransductionPro-Opiomelanocortin[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionSYNAPTIC INPUT ORGANIZATIONMESH: Energy IntakeWeight GainMESH: Mice KnockoutMice0302 clinical medicineMESH : Sialic AcidsNPY/AGRP NEURONSMESH: Pro-OpiomelanocortinMESH: AnimalsMESH : Neuronal PlasticityMESH: Neuronal PlasticityPLASTICITYMESH : Pro-OpiomelanocortinMESH : Adaptation PhysiologicalMice KnockoutFEEDING CIRCUITSMESH : Organ Culture TechniquesINSULIN-RESISTANCE0303 health sciencesNeuronal PlasticityPOLYSIALIC ACIDGeneral NeuroscienceLeptinMESH: Energy Metabolismdigestive oral and skin physiologyINDUCED OBESITYMESH : SialyltransferasesMESH : Weight GainArticlesAdaptation PhysiologicalMESH : Mice TransgenicBODY-WEIGHTMESH: Dietary FatsHypothalamusCELL-ADHESION MOLECULEMESH: Weight GainGhrelinENERGY-BALANCEMelanocortinhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsSignal Transductionmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: Mice TransgenicMESH : MaleMESH: SialyltransferasesMESH: Arcuate NucleusMice TransgenicMESH : Mice Inbred C57BLBiologyMESH : Arcuate NucleusMESH: Sialic Acids03 medical and health sciencesOrgan Culture TechniquesInsulin resistanceMESH: Mice Inbred C57BLArcuate nucleusInternal medicineMESH : MicemedicineAnimalsMESH: Mice030304 developmental biologyMESH : Signal TransductionArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusMESH : Energy Intakemedicine.diseaseDietary FatsMESH: Adaptation PhysiologicalSialyltransferasesMESH: Organ Culture TechniquesMESH: MaleMice Inbred C57BLMESH : Energy MetabolismEndocrinologyMESH: Nerve NetSialic AcidsMESH : Nerve NetMESH : Mice KnockoutMESH : AnimalsNerve NetEnergy IntakeEnergy Metabolism[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionMESH : Dietary Fats030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHomeostasisHormoneThe Journal of Neuroscience
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